Denigma cartographies changes from the molecular level to whole physiology which occur in defined contrasts such as aging and dietary as well as genetic lifespan-extending interventions:
ID | name | taxid | reference | pmid | tissue | comparision | start | stop | gender | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
108 | Rgil induction | 4932 | Herbert et al. in press | — | — | diet | DR (0.5% glucose) | AL (2% glucose) | — | Moderate DR upregulates Eno1 levels [Herbert et al. in press]. |
119 | Rgi1 induction | 4932 | Herbert et al. in press | — | — | diet | DR (0.5% glucose) | AL (2% glucose) | — | High osmolarity upregulates Rgi1 levels [Herbert et al. in press]. |
74 | Reduced regenerative capacity | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Aging in mammals is associated with reduced regenerative capacity in tissues that contain stem cells [15734685;11919569]. |
124 | Reduced expression of autophagy genes | 7227 | — | 18059160 | neural | age | old | young | — | The expression of several autophagy genes is reduced in neural tissues as a normal part of aging [18059160]. |
65 | Protein expression variation increases | 4932 | Levy et al., 2012 | — | — | age | — | — | — | Transcripts tha become over- or under-expressed in old cells tend to result in protein levels that are more variable across cells in exponential growth [Levy et al., 2012]. |
60 | Protein aggregation | 6239 | — | 22103665 | whole body | age | 1 day | 11 day | hermaphrodites | protein aggreation accumulate in aged animals. Hundrets of protein are enriched in an SDS-insoluble fraction in aged nematode adn alre largely absent from similiar protein fraction in young nematodes. Genes encoding proteins that become insoluble with age are enriched for modifiers of lifespan [22103665]. |
49 | Progesterone declines | 9606 | — | — | — | Age | 70/35 year | — | male/female | — |
73 | p16 expression increases | 10090 | — | — | — | age | — | — | — | p16 levels increase with aging in many tissues [16957737;16957738] and is a marker of cellular senescence. |
120 | Oye2 induction | 4932 | Herbert et al. in press | — | — | diet | DR (0.5% glucose) | AL (2% glucose) | — | High osmolarity upregulates Oye2 levels [Herbert et al. in press]. |
77 | Osh6 downregulation | — | Gebre et al., unpublished | — | — | age | — | — | — | Total cellular Osh6 levels decrease in aged cells. Osh6 in mid-aged cells is less than half of the Osh6 levels in young cells [Gebre et al., unpublished]. |
76 | OSH5 upregulation | 4932 | Gebre et al. unpublished | — | — | age | — | — | — | OSH5 level is up-regulated during aging by about 3-15-fold [Gebre et al. unpublished]. |
17 | N-acetyl glycoprotein increases | 10090 | Wijeyesekera et al., 2012 | 22225495 | Plasma | Mutant | Irs1-/- at 16 weeks | — | male | — |
18 | N-acetyl glycoprotein increases | 10090 | Wijeyesekera et al., 2012 | 22225495 | Plasma | Mutant | Irs1df/df at 16 weeks | — | male | — |
16 | N-acetyl glycoprotein decreases | 10090 | Wijeyesekera et al., 2012 | 22225495 | Plasma | Diet | 30% DR for 48h at 16 weeks | — | male | — |
41 | Mitochondrial dysfunction increases | 9606 | Petersen et al., 2003 | 12750520 | muscle | Age | — | — | — | Aging is accompanied by an increase in mitochondrial dysfunction in muscle of humans [12750520]. |
20 | Methionine increases | 10090 | Wijeyesekera et al., 2012 | 22225495 | Plasma | Mutant | Irs1df/df at 16 weeks | — | male | — |
19 | Methionine decreases | 10090 | Wijeyesekera et al., 2012 | 22225495 | Plasma | Mutant | Irs1-/- at 16 weeks | — | male | — |
75 | Metabolic and mitochondrial decline | 10090 | — | 22585399 | — | age | — | — | males/females | 2 years old mice exhibit metabolic and mitochondrial decline [22585399]. |
130 | Melatonin decreases | — | — | 18212404 | — | age | old | young | — | Melatonin level decrease with age [reviewed in 18212404]. |
47 | Melatonin declines | 9606 | — | — | — | Age | 70/35 year | — | male/female | Melatonin peaks at night and peaks keeps dropping throughout your life and can drop by 60% by the time an individual reaches age 50. Increased age is associated with a reduction in noctronal melatonin vlaues. This drop correlates with reduction in the TAS of the blood (From Benot et al (123)). |
122 | Lysosomal cholesterol content decreases | 10116 | Fusheng Tang, personal communication | — | liver | age | young | old | — | In rat liver cells, the content of cholesterol in the lysosomal membrane decreases with age in spite of the overall increase of total cellular sterols. |
91 | LysoPC(18:4) decrease | 10090 | — | 22661299 | serum | age | 3 months | 22 months | female | Serum levels of LysoPC(18:4) decrease from 3 to 22 months [22661299]. |
87 | LysoPC(16:1) decrease | 10090 | — | 22661299 | — | — | 3 months | 12 momths | — | Plasma levels of LysoPC(16:1) decreases with age from 3 to 22 months [22661299]. |
117 | Lys9 induction | 4932 | Herbert et al. in press | — | — | diet | DR (0.5% glucose) | AL (2% glucose) | — | High osmolarity upregulates Lys9 levels [Herbert et al. in press]. |
44 | Luteneinzing hormone increases | 9606 | Jeff | — | — | Age | 40 year | — | male and female | Luteneizing hormone increases dramatically and becomes much more bioactive after the age 40 in both mena nd women. |
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