Factors

We need to know every factor which determines lifespan.

Lifespan factors often but not always originate from defined genetic elements. They are not just genes, by definition they can be anything for which a Classifications schema can be build for that is related to the regulation of lifespan, such entities may include Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism, transcript variants, proteins and their complexes, compounds (i.e. small molecules like metabolites and drugs), etc. A factor should be based on a defined molecular entity or genomic position and been classified. It shall be highly flexible and scalable Concept.

While individual lifespan factors within each species or precise defined molecular entities will be captured within the Lifespan App, Data Entries of the Data App may summarize for instance the relevance of each factor class (e.g. homologous group; chemical derivate of related structure and properties, etc.) as well as draw overall conclusions. o

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  • symbol name observation species
    PON1 paraoxonase 1 Polymorphism at codon 192 (Gln/Arg) of the PON1 gene was examined in 256 healthy Caucasian men (69.8 +/- 4.0 years). Gln homozygotes are more frequent in aging than Arg allele carriers [12889841].PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [15050299]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [15050299]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [17903295]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [12082503]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [12082503]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [12082503]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [16799134]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [16799134]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [15050299]. PON1 was not found to be associated with longevity [15241482]. PON1 was found to be associated with longevity [15241482]. PON1 was not found to be associated with longevity [20362697]. PON1 was not found to be associated with longevity [18034366]. Human
    Pi3K92E Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase Heterozyogous mutation in Pi3K92E fails to extend lifespan [11292874] and it is recessive lethal. Overexpression of a dominant-negative Pi3K92E (DP110) results in mutants that have impaired regeneration of the intestinal epithelium and are short lived with a reduction of the mean lifespan by 2.8% for males and 5.0% for females [20976250]. Fruit fly
    REN renin Polymorphic repeats in intron 7 (short and long alleles) were examined in 196 centenarians (143 females and 53 makes) and 358 controls (196 females and 162 male; 10-85 years old). No significant difference in genotype frequencies was found between centenarians and controls [9887369].REN was found to be associated with longevity [15105583]. REN was not found to be associated with longevity [9887369]. Human
    SIRT1 sirtuin 1 SIRT1 was found to be associated with longevity [21972126; 16257164; 16257164; 16257164; 16257164; 16257164; 21972126; 20633545]. SIRT1 was not found to be associated with longevity [16257164; 18765803].SIRT1 was found to be associated with longevity [23505545]. SIRT1 was found to be associated with longevity [23450480]. SIRT1 was not found to be associated with longevity [23450480]. Human
    TSHR thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Two single nucleotide in the TSHR were associated with increased TSH in both centenarians and their offspring [19837933].TSHR was found to be associated with longevity [19837933]. TSHR was not found to be associated with longevity [19837933]. Human
    TLR4 toll-like receptor 4 The ASP299GLY ploymorphism in the TLR4 gene shows a significantly lower frequency in patients affected by myocardial infarction compared to controls, whereas centenarians exhibit a higher frequency [16803999]. TLR4 was found to be associated with longevity [16803999; 17493663].TLR4 was found to be associated with longevity [17493663]. TLR4 was not found to be associated with longevity [17493663]. Human
    TOMM40 translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 40 homolog (yeast) TOMM440 correlates substantial with longevity and has been associated with Alzheimer's disease [22279548]. rs4420638 at TOMM40 gene locus exhibits significant association with longevity p-value = 9.6x10^-8). Combined modeling of linkage and association shows that association of longevity with APOEepsilon4 and APOEepsilon2 alleles explain the linkage at 19q1.11-q13.32 with pvalue-0.02 and p-value=1.0x10^-5, respectively [23286790]. TOMM40 was found to be associated with longevity [21418511; 23040522; 22279548]. TOMM40 was not found to be associated with longevity [24924924]. TOMM40 was found to be associated with longevity [24924924]. Human
    TNF tumor necrosis factor The frequency of the -308 polymorphism in the TNF gene was analyzed in 71 healthy elders, aged 80 to 96 years (mean 86.2 years). The control samples were obtained from 99 young (from 21 - 54 years; mean 35.2 years) healthy individuals unrelated to elders were studied, age ranged from 80 to 96 years (mean 86.2 years). The TNF2 allele was increased in the elder group when compared to young controls [16269080].TNF was found to be associated with longevity [20518833]. TNF was found to be associated with longevity [18511747]. TNF was found to be associated with longevity [12714268]. TNF was found to be associated with longevity [12714268]. TNF was found to be associated with longevity [12676903]. TNF was found to be associated with longevity [11640949]. TNF was found to be associated with longevity [21299522]. TNF was found to be associated with longevity [21299522]. TNF was not found to be associated with longevity [12676903]. TNF was found to be associated with longevity [16269080]. TNF was not found to be associated with longevity [11640949]. Human
    TH tyrosine hydroxylase Polymorphyc repeats in intron 1 (Short and Long alleles) of the TH gene were examined in 196 centenarians (143 females and 53 males) and 358 controls (196 females and 162 male; 10-85 years old). A significant loss of LL homozygous genotypes was found at the THO locus in male but not in female centenarians with respect to matched controls [9887369].TH was found to be associated with longevity [12297342]. TH was found to be associated with longevity [21407269]. TH was found to be associated with longevity [19367319]. TH was not found to be associated with longevity [19367319]. TH was found to be associated with longevity [11053670]. TH was found to be associated with longevity [17989723]. Human
    XRCC6 X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 6 The single-nucleotide polymorphism in rs132793 in XRCC6 has significant effect on telomere length, but it is not associated with longevity [21972126]. Human
    Factors are an extension of GenAge and GenDR.

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