| polymorphism | factor | odds ratio | pvalue | initial number | replication number | Population | age of cases | shorter lived allele | longer lived allele | study type | reference |
| mtDNA haplogroups | mtDNA | 0.40 | 0.0003 | 74 vs 187 | — | Amish | >80 years | J | non-J | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 21750925 |
| mtDNA haplogroups | mtDNA | 7.56 | 0.0015 | 74 vs 187 | — | Amish | >80 years | non-X | X | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 21750925 |
| 5417A,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.018 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| mtDNA haplogroups | mtDNA | — | 0.027 | 138 | — | Spaniard | Minimum age 85 | non-J | J | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 18931934 |
| 4491A,3705G,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.027 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 12358G,5417A,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.058 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 15235G,8584A,9bp-deletion,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.086 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 5465C,9bp-deletion,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.105 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 8584A,9bp-deletion,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.117 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 3010A,5178A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.141 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 3970T,12705C,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.147 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 7600A,4833G,14569A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.153 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 1736G,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.288 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 12406A,3970T,12705C,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.304 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 9bp-deletion,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.311 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 8964T,8020A,3010A,5178A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.319 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 15662G,8584A,9bp-deletion,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.357 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 5178A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.387 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 13590A,9bp-deletion,10873T | mtDNA | — | 0.43 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 8684T,7196A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.457 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 13263G,7196A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.485 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 8020A,3010A,5178A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.549 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 9296T,8964T,8020A,3010A,5178A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.55 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 1107C,5178A,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.559 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
| 12811C,9824C,10400T | mtDNA | — | 0.587 | 463 vs 1389 | — | Chinese | >/=95 | — | — | Mitochondrial Haplogroup | 19641616 |
