Interventions

  • name effect species mean median maximum
    ERG3 deletion Deletion of ERG3 decreases replicative lifespan under AL, cancels out replicative lifespan extension of 0.5% glucose DR and results under DR also into a shorter replicative lifespan than under AL [18690010]. Yeast
    RAD27 deletion Deletion of RAD27 results in signs of premature aging and approximately 60% reduction in mean replicative lifespan [12024027]. Yeast -60
    SUR4 deletion Deletion of SUR4 cancels out replicative lifespan extension of 0.5% glucose DR [18690010]. Yeast
    RAS2 deletion RAS2 deletion causes a 23% decrease in mean and a 30% decrease in maximum lifespan [8034612]. Deletion of RAS2 leads to a longer chronological lifespan [21076178]. Deletion of the RAS2 gene, which functions upstream of CYR1, doubles the mean chronological lifespan by a mechanism that requires Msn2/4 and Sod2 [12586694]. DR further extends chronological lifespan of ras2Delta [18225956]. Yeast -23 -30
    LCB4 deletion Deletion of LCB4 increases replicative lifespan and cancels out replicative lifespan extension of 0.5% glucose DR [18690010]. Yeast
    Buffering pH to 6.0 Buffering the pH to 6.0 extends chronological lifespan [21076178]. Yeast
    RAD52 deletion Deletion in RAD52 causes a 75% reduction in mean replicative lifespan in PSY316 strain [10207108]. Similiar reduction of lifespan occurs in strains W3031-A and W303R [M. Baeberlein, M. McVey, and L. Guarente, unpublished]. RAD51 is required for formation of extrachromosomal rDNA circles [10207108], but not for replication fork pasuing nor DNA breakage with the rDNA [10693764]. Yeast -75
    GSH Treatment GSH treatment increases chronological lifespan [21076178]. Yeast
    RAD7 deletion Deletion of RAD7 has no effect on replicative lifespan in PSY316 [10207108]. Mutation in RAD7 results in decrease repair of the non-transcribed strand in rDNA [8604332]. Yeast
    NFU1 deletion NFU1 mutation slightly shortens the chronological lifespan under AL and the chronological lifespan of NFU1 mutants is not extended by 0.5% glucose DR [20421943]. Yeast
    CTA1 Deletion Deletion of CTA1 increases chronological lifespan [21076178]. Yeast
    RAD9 deletion Deletion results in mutants with a 2-fold decrease in mean and maximum chronological lifespan under conditions of nutrient depletion [17710147]. Mutation of RAD9 shortens lifespan by 30% in DBY747 [7806576] and in strain W303 [11290710]. RAD9 mutation has no effect on telomeric silencing or length [10924458]. Yeast -30
    FET3 deletion FET3 mutation slightly shortens chronological lifespan under AL. Its chronological lifespan is not extended by 0.5% glucose or amino-acid DR [20421943]. FET3 is one of several iron related genes that are up-regulated in response to increasing strength of glucose DR [18679056]. Yeast
    PDE2 Deletion Deletion of PDE2 decreases mean replicative lifespan by 26% [11000115] and also results in a shorter chronological lifespan [21076178]. PDE2 null mutant are sensitive to oxidative stress [10394911]. Yeast -26
    RAS1 deletion Deletion in RAS1 increases mean (23%) and maximum (29%) replicative lifespan (in SP1) [8034612]. RAS1 deletion increases replicative lifespan by 15% in the alpha strain [19030232]. However, deletion of RAS1 slightly shortens chronological lifespan (in SP1) [12586694]. Yeast +15 to +23 +29
    ATG16 deletion Under AL atg16 mutation shortens chronological, but not replicative lifespan. 0.5% glucose DR extends chronological lifespan of atg16 mutants, but amino-acid DR does not extend the short chronological lifespan of atg16 mutants (similar to several other autophagy mutants). ADE4 deletion in atg16 mutants results only in a partial extension of chronological lifespan by 0.5% glucose DR. The long chronological lifespan of tor1 mutants requires ATG16 [20421943]. Yeast
    SNF1 deletion Deletion of SNF1 increases replicative lifespan by 50% in the alpha strain [19030232], but decreases chronological lifespan [21076178]. Yeast +50
    RAS1 overxpression No lifespan extension results from overexpression of RAS1 (in SP1) [8034612]. Yeast
    ATG2 deletion ATG2 deletion prevents chronological lifespan extension induced by amino-acid DR [20421943]. Yeast
    RIM15 deletion RIM15 deletion results in 50% reduction of maximal chronological lifespan [11292860] and consistently decreases chronological lifespan under AL [21076178]. Rim15 is required for chronological lifespan extension caused by deficiency in RAS2, TOR1, or SCH9, as well as by 0.5% glucose restriction, but not by water starvation [18225956]. Yeast
    RAS2 overexpression Overexpression of RAS2 causes a 43% increase in mean and 18% increase in maximum lifespan as well as postpones the age-related increase in generation time [8034612]. Yeast +43 +18
    VPS30 deletion VPS30 deletion prevents chronological lifespan extension induced by amino-acid DR [20421943]. Yeast
    SIC1 Deletion SIC1 deletion decreases chronological lifespan [21076178]. Yeast
    HXT17 deletion HXT17 mutation extends both replicative and chronological lifespan as well as cancels out DR-induced replicative and chronological lifespan extension. Mean and maximum replicative lifespan are extended by 27 and 49%, respectively [21584246]. Yeast +27 +49
    SOD2 deletion SOD2 deletion decreases replicative lifespan by 72% [17460215]. SOD2 deletion decreases chronological lifespan [21076178]. Deletion of SOD2 decreases chronological lifespan in wild-type and abolishes chronological lifespan extension in sch9Delta mutants as well as decreases chronological lifespan in cyr1:mTn mutants [12586694]. SOD2 deletion mutants are hypersensitive to oxygen and grow poorly in ethanol [10222047]. Yeast -72
    Interventions are an extension of GenAge and GenDR.