PPG1 deletion | PPG1 deletion reduces significantly mean chronological lifespan under starvation/extreme DR [20657825]. | Yeast | — | — | — |
BUL1 deletion | Deletion of BUL1 does non-significantly reduces mean chronological lifespan under starvation/extreme DR [20657825]. | Yeast | — | — | — |
PAN2 deletion | Deletion mutant of PAN2 live approximately as long as wild-type under starvation/extreme DR [20657825]. | Yeast | — | — | — |
shc-1 knockout | Loss of shc-1 function results in accelerated aging and enhanced senstivity ro heat, oxidative stress and heavy metals. | Worm | — | — | — |
Ilp2 mutation | Ilp2 null mutants are significant longer-lived with a 8-13% longer median lifespan [20195512]. | Fly | — | +8 to +13 | — |
foxo mutation | foxo null mutants are highly and significantly shorter-lived than wild-type on all food dilutions apart from 0.1 SY and under starvation. foxo null mutants are not more sensitive to starvation than wild-type [18241326]. | Fly | — | — | — |
Bmcp knockout | Bmcp knockout flies live longer on low-calorie diets, have a decreased fertility, and gain less weight on high-calorie diets. Bmcp (ucp5) knockout mutants live longer than wild-type on low-calorie diets, but no longer on starvation or high-calorie diets. Ectopic neuronal expression of Bmcp transgene rescues starvation sensitive phenotype of Bmcp knockout mutants [16387864]. | Fly | — | — | — |
mdt-15 mutation | mdt-15(tm2182) mutation does not affect lifespan on ad libitum, but further increases the lifespan when combined with DR (starting at the 4th day of adulthood) even more as wild-type [22132200]. | Worm | — | — | — |
nlp-7 mutation | Lifespan of nlp-7 mutants increases only moderately by sDR [19783783]. | Worm | — | — | — |
unc-51 mutation | unc-51(e369) mutation reduces mean but extends maximum lifespan. unc-51(e369) mutation reduces lifespan of eat-2(ad1116) mutants to that of wild-type [18219227]. | Worm | — | — | — |
ctbp-1 mutation | Genetic inactivation of ctbp-1 results in lifespan extension dependent on daf-16, but independent of sir-2.1. RNAi of lips-7(C09E8.2) suppresses lifespan extension by ctbp-1 inactivation [19164523]. | Worm | — | — | — |
Cisd2 knockout | Cisd2 knockout shortens lifespan resulting in premature aging [19451219]. | Mouse | — | — | — |
aPKC transposition | Insertion of a P-based vectors in the structural part of aPKC increase male and female lifespan [22661237]. | Fly | — | — | — |
esg transposition | Disruption of esg by insertion of the P{GT1} vector 300 bp downstream of its structural part increases male and female lifespan [22661237]. | Fly | — | — | — |
ife-2 mutation | Loss-of-function mutation in ife-2 reduces protein synthesis and increases maximum lifespan by about 20%. It does not extend the lifespan of daf-16(RNAi) animals. TOR/let-373 RNA interference further extends lifespan of ife-2 mutants. Reduction of protein synthesis increases ATP availability and stress resistance [17266679]. | Worm | — | — | +20 |
BLM mutation | BLM mutation cuases Bloom syndrom. Individuals with Bloom syndrome have a shortend life expectancy []. Death is primary due to cancer, particulary leukemia and lymphoma [German, 1992]. Bloom syndrome is not a premature aging disease. Bloom syndrome characteristics are grwoth deficiency, sun-snesitivity, telangiectatic hypo- and hyperpigmented skin, predisposition to malignancy, and chromosomal instability [5770175]. | Human | — | — | — |
Bub1b mutation | Bub1b mutation decreases median lifespan by 60% (from 15 to 6 months). Bub1b mutant mice develop many phenotypes suggestive of accelerated aging, including: progressive bilateral cataracts, substantial loss of sub dermal adipose tissue, spinal kyphosis, muscle atrophy, and decreased wound healing. Moreover, there is a pronounced increase in senescent associated Beta-galactosidase expression in late generation Bub1b mutant mice, indicative of increased rate of cellular senscence. Homozyogous knockout of Bub1b results in lethality, while heterozygous animals exhibit no aging phenotypes [15208629]. | Mouse | — | -60 | — |
HPR1 deletion | Deletion of HPR1 decreases replicative lifespan [11756539] | Yeast | — | — | — |
Transient CDC7 inactivation | Transient inactivation of CDC7 results in a shortened replicative lifespan [2698814]. | Yeast | — | — | — |
ced-3 mutation | The ced-3(n1286) allele has no effect on lifespan, although the transgenic animals are defective in apoptosis [12136014]. | Worm | — | — | — |
CIT2 deletion | Deletion of CIT2 has no effect on replicative lifespan [10224252]. | Yeast | — | — | — |
ERCC8 mutation | Individuals with a mutation in ERCC8 (alias CKN1) have a shortened lifespan, short stature, precociously senile appearance, retinal degeneration, optic atrophy, sensitivity to sunlight, and mental retardation [14156156]. Hypertension and renal disease are also common in ERCC8 mutants [514720]. | Human | — | — | — |
clk-2 mutation | Mutations in clk-2 slow down development and extend lifespan by 12-25% (at 20 degree Celsius in Bristol N2). clk-2 mutation slows growth and rhythms similar to clk-1. Mutation in clk-2 is embryonic lethal at 25 degree Celsius and results in some lethality at all temperatures [8638122]. clk-2 encodes a protein involved in DNA repair and perhaps telomere maintenance [14-16 in (Lee et al., 2003)]. clk-2 mutation affects telomere length and might result in shorter [11696330] or longer telomeres [11747819]. clk-2 overexpression may shorten telomeres [11747819]. | Worm | — | — | — |
clk-3 mutation | Mutations in clk-3 slow down development and extend adult lifespan (at 20 degree Celsius in Bristol N2). clk-3 mutation slows growth and rhythms similiar to clk-1a and profounds maternal and zygotic rescue [8638122]. | Worm | — | — | — |
COQ3 deletion | Deletion of COQ3 decreases chronological lifespan and renders cells respiratory deficient and sensitive to hydrogen peroxide [12586694]. | Yeast | — | — | — |