gsa-1 | — | RNAi against R06A10.2 decreases mean and maximum lifespan by 83-85% and 48%, respectively [18059442]. | Nematode |
Y47D3A | — | RNAi against Y47D3A.29 decreases mean and maximum lifespan by 19-26% and 34% [18059442]. | Nematode |
pas-1 | — | RNAi against pas-1 started after the animal reached the late L4 stage decreases mean lifespan by 18-19% [22103665]. RNAi pas-1 decreases lifespan of daf-2 mutant, but not of WT or glp-1 mutant [17392428]. | Nematode |
W09C5.8 | — | RNAi against W09C5.8 increases mean and maximum lifespan by 62% and 50%, respectively [12447374]. Lifespan extension by RNAi of W09C5.8 is not suppressed by daf-16. Loss of W09C5.8 activity via RNAi can also result in a shortened lifespan, reduced fertility and defects in mitochondrial respiratory chain function [19074434].
W09C5.8 RNAi animals have lower ATP content and oxygen consumption [12447374]. | Nematode |
him-6 | — | him-6 mutants have a low brood size, a shortened lifespan, and an increased amount of germ-line apoptosis [16181657]. | Nematode |
phi-50 | — | RNA interference of phi-50 decreases mean lifespan by 29% and suppresses lifespan extension by isp-1 and eat-2 mutation but does not significantly affect lifespan extension by daf-2 [22829775]. | Nematode |
C01F1.1 | — | RNA interference of C01F1.1 decreases median lifespan by 28% in wild-type animals, 37% in a daf-2 background and 14% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
C06A5.1 | — | RNA interference of C06A5.1 decreases median lifespan by 39% in wild type animals, 24% in a daf-2 background and 71% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
C07A9.2 | — | RNA interference of C07A9.2 decreases median lifespan by 26% in wild type animals, 37% in a daf-2 background and 15% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
C11H1.3 | — | RNA interference of C11H1.3 decreases median lifespan by 10% in wild type animals, 14% in a daf-2 background and 41% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
C14A4.9 | — | RNA interference of C14A4.9 decreases median lifespan by 14% in wild type animals and 41% in daf-2 mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
C26B9.3 | — | RNA interference ofC26B0.3 decreases median lifespan by 12% in wild type animals, 68% in a daf-2 background and 17% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
C29F9.2 | — | RNA interference of C29F9.2 decreases median lifespan by 12% in wild type animals and 36% in daf-2 mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
C33H5.18 | — | RNA interference of C33H5.18 decreases median lifespan by 44% in wild type animals, 77% in a daf-2 background and 14% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
mir-124 | — | Loss of mir-124 increases reactive oxygen species formation and accumulation of the aging marker lipofuscin, reduces whole body ATP levels and results in reduction in lifespan [23075628].
Supplementation of vitamin C normalizes the reduced median lifespan of mir-124 mutants [23075628].
The expression of the conserved mir-124 in whole wrn-1 mutants (which premature age) is significantly reduced [23075628]. | Nematode |
mir-58 | — | mir-58(n4640) mutation decreases the mean lifespan by 20% [22482727]. | Nematode |
mir-246 | — | Mutating mir-246 decreases mean and maximum lifespan by 12%, while its overexpression increases mean and maximum lifespan by 6 and 5 - 14%, respectively [21129974]. | Nematode |
mir-238 | — | Mutating mir-238 decreases mean and maximum lifespan by 18 and 24% [21129974]. mir-238(n4112) mutation decreases mean lifespan by 20% [22482727]. | Nematode |
mir-71 | — | Loss and gain-of-function of mir-71 decreases and increases lifespan, respectively [21129974]. mir-71 mutants have a reduced lifespan with 40% decrease in mean lifespan, while extra copies of mir-71 extend the lifespan with an increase in lifespan by 15 - 25% [22482727],
Loss of mir-71 function suppresses the long lifespan of glp-1(e2141) mutants [22482727],
During adulthood mir-71 is strongly expressed in the intestine, body wall muscles and neurons. mir-71 is upregulated in aging adults [22482727], | Nematode |
lin-4 | abnormal cell LINeage 4 | A loss-of-function mutation in lin-4 shortens lifespan and accelerated tissue ageing while overexpressing lin-4 extends lifespan by redarding aging [16373574].
lin-4 is regulated by DAF-16 in L1 arrest. | Nematode |
lin-40 | abnormal cell LINeage 40 | RNA interference decreases median lifespan by 24% in wild-type animals, 38% in a daf-2 background and 24% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants [18006689]. | Nematode |
daf-5 | abnormal DAuer Formation | daf-5(e1386) mutation reduces mean lifespan by 19% and maximum lifespan by 21% [17900898]. | Nematode |
daf-3 | abnormal DAuer Formation | daf-3(mgDf90) mutation decreases mean lifespan by 0-16% and maximum lifespan by up to 9-21%. daf-3(mgDf90) decreases mean lifespan even by 19% [17900898]. Mutation of daf-3 results in a wild-type lifespan, but greatly extends the lifespan of the long-lived daf-9 mutant [11782415]. daf-3 mutations are dauer defective. | Nematode |
daf-16 | Abnormal DAuer Formation DAF-16, fork head-related transcription factor (daf-16) | Mutations in daf-16 suppresses life-extension caused by mutations in daf-2 [8247153]. daf-16 is required for lifespan extension by mutation of daf-2 or age-1 [8247153]. RNAi against daf-16 decreases lifespan of wild-type, daf-2 or glp-1 mutants [22509016; 16530050]. Loss of function alleles of daf-16 shorten lifespan, but some alleles have lifespan equal to wild-type [8247153]. daf-16 mutation significantly reduces lifespan under AL (-20%), but does not prevent lifespan extension by sDR. In another experiment daf-16 mutation totally suppresses lifespan extension by sDR [16720740]. sDR does not stimulate DAF-16 translocation to the nucleus, but daf-16 mutation cancels out the ability of sDR to extend lifespan and to delay the decline in locomotor activity [17900900]. DR by bacterial dilution extends lifespan of daf-16 mutants [17538612]. daf-16 mutation decreases lifespan under AL, but fails to prevent bDR to further extend lifespan [18331616]. IF-induced lifespan-extension by either 24h/48h/72h per 4 days is significantly diminished in null mutants of daf-16. All these regimens extend lifespan of daf-16 to a lesser extent than that of wild-type. daf-16 partially mediates IF-induced longevity [19079239]. Glucose or glycerol does not shorten lifespan of daf-16 mutants [19883616]. daf-16 mutation cancels out the lifespan extension effect of sDR and PD, regardless of the concentration of bacteria or peptones. bDR significantly extends lifespan of daf-16 mutants, but to a lesser extent than that of wild-type. eat-2 mutation extends the lifespan of daf-16 mutants to the same extent than that of wild-type. Resveratrol extends lifespan of daf-16 mutants [19239417]. daf-16 RNAi completely blocks the lifespan extension by daf-2 mutation, but only partially by bDR. daf-16 RNAi attenuates protection against oxidative stress by bDR. daf-16 expression is induced by bDR [19924292]. Knockdown of daf-16 decreases mean and maximum lifespan by 50% and 54%, respectively [22509016]. DAF-16 reduces expression of rsks-1 and daf-15 [15253933; 22560223]. daf-16(mgDf47) decreases mean (18-37%) and maximum (29%) lifespan [18828672]. Overexpression of wild-type DAF-16 modestly increases lifespan by 20% [11747825], while overexpression of constitutive nuclear forms of DAF-16 increases lifespan only slightly [11381260]. daf-16(mu86) mutation decreases mean (44%) and maximum (18%) lifespan [15905404]. daf-16(mgDf47) decreases mean (18-37%) and maximum (29%) lifespan [18828672]. daf-16 mutants are dauer defective [7219552] and completely suppress all the phenotypes of daf-2 and age-1 mutations, including lifespan extension, dauer arrest, reduced fertility, and viability defects [8247153; 7789761; 9504918; 7789761]. Mutations in daf-16 also suppress lifespan extension of animals that have a germ line ablation [10360574]. Sex-specific lifespan potential requires daf-16 [10747056].
daf-16 mutation suppresses enhanced UV resistance as well as increase longevity of daf-2, daf-23, spe-26, and clk-1 mutants. Mutation in daf-16 does not alter the reduced fertility in spe-26. daf-16 mutants are more fertile than wild-type [8807294]. | Nematode |
glp-1 | abnormal Germ Line Proliferation | glp-1(qu158) mutations result in defects in germ-line proliferation and extension of lifespan by about 30%, which requires daf-16 [11799246]. glp-1(bn18) mutation increases mean, median, 75th %ile and maximum lifespan by 27-37, 26-33, 24-29 and 35%, respectively [22560223]. glp-1(e2141) mutation increases mean (32%) and maximum (53%) lifespan [18828672]. Two alleles of glp-1 that cause overproliferation of gemrline cells, glp-1(oz112gf) and glp-1(q485), result in a shortened lifespan [11799246]. In glp-1 mutants, Z2 and Z3 generate only a few germ cells, which enter meiosis and differentiate as sperm [3677168]. | Nematode |