Ghr knockout

Species: House mouse (Taxid: 10090)
Factor: Ghr
Manipulation: Gain-of-Function, Loss-of-Function, Knockout
Effect:

Ghr knockouts (the so called Laron mice) are dwarfs with significantly extended lifespan by 40-50% [12933651]. Ghr-/- mice are significantly longer lived as Ghr+/+ or Ghr+/- mice (by 40-50%) in both females and males [10875265; 19370397]. 30% DR fails to affect overall survival, average or median long-lifespan of Growth hormone receptor knockout (GHRKO) mice and increased maximal lifespan only in females. Insulin sensitivity in GHRKO mutants is greater than in wild-type and is not further increased by DR [16682650]. Intermittent fasting also fails to extend the long lifespan of GHRKO mice [19747233]. Lifespan of mice with a deletion in the Ghr gene live almost 5 years [21123740]. In C57BL/6J this mutation increases life expectancy by 16 to 26% depending on gender [12933651] and in mice of mixed genetic background the increases amounted to 36-55% [9371826]. Serum levels of GH are elevated in mutant mice [9371826] and mutants are smaller than wild-type. IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels are also reduced in Ghr mutant mice [10875265]. The age-associated decline in memory retention is delayed in Ghr mutants [11336996].

Mean: +16 to +55

References:
  • 19801973: Induction of autophagy by spermidine promotes longevity.
  • 19954334: Noninvasive neonatal thymus graft into the axillary cavity extends the lifespan of old mice.
  • 11707916: Longevity and aging: beneficial effects of exposure to mild stress.
  • 10219000: Characterization of a life-extending mutation in age-2, a new aging gene in Caenorhabditis elegans.
  • 22484922: Anti-aging effects of hesperidin on Saccharomyces cerevisiae via inhibition of reactive oxygen species and UTH1 gene expression.
  • 10875265: Assessment of growth parameters and life span of GHR/BP gene-disrupted mice.


  • Aging Relevance Analysis/Source:
  • GenAge
  • GenDR



  • Edit / Update (Admin) | Delete

    Comment on This Data Unit